What is the 4th of July to former slaves and to American Indians? (By Kevin Wagner, Carlisle Area School District)

Lesson Essential Question:

How do the views of July 4th compare/contrast between former slaves and Indians in the late 1800’s?

Learning Goals for the Lesson:

Understand that cultural backgrounds and experiences helped to shape the various ways minority groups in America viewed the “white man’s” celebrations.

Students Will Know:

The various minority viewpoints of America’s birthday celebrations (July 4th) in the late 1800’s and how they either inspired or reviled.

Students Will Be Able To:

Compare and contrast key minority viewpoints on July 4th from two different speeches.