Images

The caption reads: 1920 INDIANS TAXED AND NOT TAXED - CITIZENS (?) AND NON-CITIZENS (?)

The printed notes read: TOTAL NOT TAXED, 31,767 - 11.8 PER CENT. TOTAL TAXED, 233,000 - 88.2 PER CENT.

INDIANS TAXED- All taxed, ---uncolored, 75 to 100 per cent, [green] ; 25 to 75 per cent, [gray]

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 7 (March 1912): 288.

This caption reads: INDIANS DEVELOPING INTO GOOD FARMERS

The printed note reads: THESE SCENES FROM THE CROW RESERVATION SHOW PROGRESS  1. Indians harrow and ride horseback.  2. Sits Down Spotted, a Crow Indian, plowing his farm  3. Albert Anderson's home, Crow Indian, Carlisle returned student

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 7 (March 1912): 298.

The caption reads: INDIANS DEVELOPING INTO GOOD FARMERS

The printed note reads: INDIAN LABOR, PROPERLY TRAINED, IS TRANSFORMING THE RESERVATIONS  1. Harvesting alfalfa, Ft. Mojave, Ariz.  2. Growing corn, Ft. Mojave, Ariz.  3. Indians harvesting beans at Upper Lake, Cal.

This image appears in Red Man vol 4, no. 7 (March 1912): 299.

The caption reads: HOWARD GANSWORTH

The printed note reads: A full-blood Tuscarora Indian, a Carlisle graduate, who later worked his way through Princeton. He is now secretary of the Princeton Club and a prominent business man of Buffalo, N. Y.

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 7 (March 1912): 300.

The caption reads: AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AMONG INDIANS  

The printed note reads: 1. Exhibition at their Fair of products raised by Indians on the Fort Berthold Reservation.  (2) Home of R. W. Dixey, an Indian, on the Fort Hall Reservation.  (3) Pendleton Strike Axe, full-blood Osage, with 600 pounds of cotton which he raised. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 8 (April 1912): 345.

The caption reads: AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AMONG INDIANS

The printed note reads: The Apache Indians of Arizona are counted as good workers by those who know them.  (1) and (3) shows Apaches working on the road to the Roosevelt Dam.  (2) shows an Apache teamster known as Fat Hen. The Indians of the West are in great demand by the large railroads and industrial concerns because of their faithfulness and industry. 

This image appears in Red Man  vol. 4, no. 8 (April 1912): 346. 

The caption reads: AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AMONG INDIANS

The printed note reads: Good work is being done in the education of Indians on the reservation by the well-located and efficiently-administered day schools. The pictures above were taken of Day School No. 29 on the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 8 (April 1912): 344.

The caption reads: AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AMONG INDIANS

The printed note reads: The Indian Fair, properly conducted, is a great stimulus to the Indians in agriculture. These interesting photos were taken at the Agricultural Fair held among the Navajo Indians at San Juan, New Mexico.

The image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 8 (April 1912): 326.

The caption reads: AGRICULTURAL PROGRESS AMONG INDIANS

The printed note reads: The Indians of Southern California are making rapid strides towards self-support and citizenship. The pictures above represent progress in farming among the Mission Indians at Pala, California.  (1) Pedro Apapa in his cornfield.  (2) Beans and corn cultivated by Gabriel C. B. Moat.  (3) Salvador Nolasques cultivating second crop of corn.  (4) Antonio Ortega irrigating his bean field. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 8 (April 1912): 343. 

The caption reads: A FLAG SALUTE BY STUDENT BATTALIONS - CARLISLE INDIAN SCHOOL CAMPUS

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 411.

The caption reads: THE CARLISLE SCHOOL GARDEN - AGRICULTURE AND THE INDUSTRIES ARE CORRELATED WITH THE ACADEMIC WORK

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 379.

The caption reads: PRESS ROOM - SCHOOL'S PRINTING DEPARTMENT

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 380.

The caption reads: PAINT SHOP - SHOWING BOOTHS FOR INDUSTRIAL INSTRUCTION

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 379.

This caption reads: STUDENTS RECEIVING PRACTICAL TRAINING IN THE INDUSTRIES UNDER THE OUTING SYSTEM

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 382.

The caption reads:VIEWS SHOWING GIRL STUDENTS OUT UNDER THE SCHOOL'S OUTING SYSTEM

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 381.

The caption reads: CAMPUS GATEWAY AND MAIN ENTRANCE TO THE SCHOOL GROUNDS

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 412.

The caption reads: CADET OFFICERS OF THE CARLISLE INDIAN SCHOOL

The printed note reads: There is maintained at Carlisle a military organization of the boys. regular drills are held during the year and the students obtain much benefit from the physical exercises and the lessons in character building. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 370.

The caption reads: VIEWS IN THE ACADEMIC BUILDING - TYPEWRITING, NATIVE INDIAN ART, LIBRARY, CLASS ROOM

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 413.

The caption reads: CARLISLE STUDENTS WORKING ON PENNSYLVANIA FARMS - LEARNING BY DOING

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 414.

The caption reads: GRADUATING CLASS 1912 - CARLISLE INDIAN SCHOOL.

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 369.

The individuals in this image have been identified as:

Front row (L to R): Ella Johnson, Louise K. Loudbear (also known as Louisa Katchicum), Ernestine Venne, Emma Newashe, Percy Mae Wheelock, Mary J. Greene, Anna Melton, Agnes V. Waite, Iva Miller

Middle row (L to R): Francis C. McDonald, Caleb W. Carter, Clifford Taylor, William Bishop, Sylvester Long, James F. Lyon, William H. Vinson

Back row (L to R): William F. Cardin (also known as Fred Cardin), Gustavus Welch, Ben D. Cloud (also known as Benedict D. Cloud), Joel Wheelock

The caption reads: CARLISLE INDIAN SCHOOL COMMENCEMENT EXERCISES - 1912

The printed note reads: A REAL BLACKSMITH SHOP WITH FORGE AND REAL FIRE. STUDENTS MAKING HORSE - SHOES AND EXECUTING IRON WORK BEFORE AN AUDIENCE OF 3500 VISITORS. SUCH EXERCISES SHOW REAL DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 423.

The caption reads: CARLISLE INDIAN SCHOOL COMMENCEMENT EXERCISES - 1912

The printed note reads: A NEW DEPARTURE IN SCHOOL COMMENCEMENTS WHICH IS ATTRACTING THE ATTENTION OF EDUCATORS. THESE GIRLS DEMONSTRATED THEIR TRAINING IN THE VARIOUS BRANCHES OF LAUNDRY WORK BY SKILLFULLY DOING THE WORK, AT THE SAME TIME ANOTHER GIRL GIVES A PRACTICAL AND HELPFUL TALK ON THE SUBJECT. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 9 (May 1912): 424. 

The caption reads: THE CLAIM OF THE NEW YORK CAYUGAS AGAINST THE STATE OF NEW YORK

The printed note reads: SOME PHOTOGRAPHS TAKEN ON THE CATTARAGUS RESERVATION IN NEW YORK, SHOWING SOMETHING OF THE CRUDE CONDITIONS UNDER WHICH THEY LIVE. MR. VAN VOORHIS MAKES OUT A GOOD CASE FOR THESE INDIANS WHICH SHOULD HAVE THE CAREFUL ATTENTION OF ALL RIGHT - THINKING PEOPLE. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 10 (June 1912): 447.

The caption reads: COTTAGE FOR INDIANS No. 4 Estimated Cost $500. 

The image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 10 (June 1912): 441.

The caption reads: JAMES THORPE ALL - ROUND ATHLETE

The printed note reads: Thorpe is a student of the Carlisle Indian School and last year was selected for the All-American football team. He has been selected to represent the United States in six events in the Olympic Games in Sweden, and is considered as a good candidate for honors for the all-round world's championship as an athlete. 

This image appears in Red Man vol. 4, no. 10 (June 1912): 448.