The first article, written by anthropologist Franz Boas, addressed origins of American Indians. Boaz posited that large number of physically, linguistically, and culturally distinct native groups pointed to an ancient history on the continent. He concluded that the indigenous peoples of North America were not closely related to or influenced by the Old World, as was believed. The next article by George P. Donehoo discussed an early trail used by Indians to cross through the mountains of Pennsylvania. The authors of the next two articles, F. A. Mckenzie and Francis H. Rowley, wrote about a memorial service for Albert K. Smiley and about the need for humane education. The next article, written by Frank G. Speck covered the need for Indians to conserve their culture and "mental traits". In the legends, stories, and customs section Domitilla discussed the mosquito giant. In addition, Caleb Carter of the Nez Perce wrote about the feast of the animals, and Estelle Bradley of the Chippewa wrote about Na-Ne-bosho and his air flight. In the editorial comment section, the new Commissioner of Indian Affairs was discussed. Following were the sections Comment of Our Contemporaries, which covered commencement, President Wilson's message to Indians, and Department of the Interior giving cattle to the Crow; the book review, which received the title Famous Indian Chiefs; and information regarding graduates and returned students.